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Rinnai code 14: Overheat safety device tripped

Continuous flow hot water system (Australia), tankless water heater (United States)

The thermal fuse or overheat switch tripped because the heat exchanger got too hot. The heater runs, then stops.

This needs a licensed gas technician. There is nothing safe to check yourself. Leave the covers on and book a professional.

This involves the gas supply or burner. Only a licensed technician should open the unit or work on gas parts.

What causes it

Australian models

  1. Scale build-up inside the heat exchanger is causing hot spots.

    Have the heat exchanger flushed and descaled

    Book a licensed gas technician

  2. The gas type or combustion settings are wrong for the gas supply.

    Book a licensed gas technician

  3. The thermal fuse or overheat switch itself has failed.

    Book a licensed gas technician

US models

  1. Scale build-up in the heat exchanger. Flushing is needed, and hard water should be treated.

    Have the heat exchanger flushed and descaled

    Book a licensed gas technician

  2. Wrong gas type, gas venturi or parameter settings, or a gas valve DIP switch on the control board left ON (the single switch on SENSEI models; switch 5 of SW2 on VC and KB models).

    Book a licensed gas technician

  3. A cracked or damaged heat exchanger, blocked fins, or a faulty overheat sensor or control board.

    Book a licensed gas technician

How to read this code on your unit

Booking a licensed gas technician

Have the heat exchanger flushed and descaledplumber

  1. Scale from hard water builds up inside the heat exchanger and restricts flow and heat transfer.
  2. Book a licensed plumber or the manufacturer's service agent to flush and descale the heat exchanger using the manufacturer's flushing procedure.
  3. Ask about water treatment if you have hard water, so the scale does not come back.

Book a licensed gas technicianlicensed gas technician

  1. Turn the unit off and leave the covers on. Gas components must only be serviced by a licensed technician.
  2. Note the code, how often it appears, and the model and serial numbers from the rating label.
  3. Book a licensed gas technician and give them those details.

Models that show this code

73 models in 15 ranges
RangeModels
Heavy Duty (commercial)REU-AM3237WC (HD32e), REU-VCM2837FFC (HD28i), REU-VCM2837WC (HD28e), REU-NB3237WC-AK (Heavy Duty 32C), REU-NB3237FFC-AK, REU-NB3237WC-50-AK, REU-NB3237FFC-50-AK
InfinityREU-AM3237W (Infinity 32), REU-AM2626WDL (Infinity 26 Touch), REU-AM2626WD (Infinity 26), REU-AM2024WD (Infinity 20), REU-AM1620WD (Infinity 16), REU-AM1220WD (Infinity 12), REU-A2626WB (B26), REU-A2024WB (B20), REU-A1620WB (B16)
Infinity BREU-BM2626W (Infinity B26), REU-BM2024W (Infinity B20), REU-BM1620W (Infinity B16), REU-BM1220W (Infinity B12)
Infinity EnviroREU-E2626W (Infinity Enviro 26), REU-E1620W (Infinity Enviro 16), REU-NB3237W-AK (Infinity Enviro 32), REU-NB3237W-50-AK
Infinity internalREU-VCM2837FF (Infinity 28i)
Commercial (KB)C199i (REU-KBD3237FFUDC-US), C199e (REU-KB3237WDC-US)
KBRU80i (REU-KB2530FFUD-US), RU80e (REU-KB2530WD-US), RU90e (REU-KBD2934WD-US), RU98i (REU-KB3237FFUD-US), RU98e (REU-KB3237WD-US)
KBDRUC80i (REU-KBD2530FFUD-US), RUC90i (REU-KBD2934FFUD-US), RUC98i (REU-KBD3237FFUD-US)
KBPRUR98i (REU-KBP3237FFUD-US), RUR98e (REU-KBP3237WD-US)
KCMRUCS65i (REU-KCM2025FFU-US), RUCS75i (REU-KCM2528FFU-US), RUS65e (REU-KCM2025W-US), RUS75e (REU-KCM2528W-US)
Luxury (VC)RL75i (REU-VC2528FFUD-US), RL75i(A) (REU-VC2528FFUD-US(A)), RL75e (REU-VC2528WD-US), RL75e(A) (REU-VC2528WD-US(A)), RL94i (REU-VC2837FFUD-US), RLX94i (REU-VC2737FFUD-US), RL94e (REU-VC2837WD-US)
SENSEI commercialCU199i (REU-N3237FFC-US), CU160i (REU-N2530FFC-US), CU199e (REU-N3237WC-US), CU160e (REU-N2530WC-US)
SENSEI residentialRU199i (REU-N3237FF-US), RU180i (REU-N2934FF-US), RU160i (REU-N2530FF-US), RU130i (REU-N2024FF-US), RU199e (REU-N3237W-US), RU180e (REU-N2934W-US), RU160e (REU-N2530W-US), RU130e (REU-N2024W-US)
SENSEI residential with pumpRUR199i (REU-NP3237FF-US), RUR160i (REU-NP2530FF-US), RUR199e (REU-NP3237W-US), RUR160e (REU-NP2530W-US)
Value (VC)V53e (REU-VAM1620W-US), V53De (REU-AM1620WD-US), V65i (REU-VC2025FFU-US), V65e (REU-VC2025W-US), V75i (REU-VC2528FFU-US), V75e (REU-VC2528W-US), V94i (REU-VC2837FFU-US), V94Xi (REU-VC2737FFU-US), V94e (REU-VC2837W-US)

Where this comes from

Checked against the manufacturer's manual on 9 October 2026.

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Other Rinnai tankless water heater codes

Code Meaning What you can do
03 Power cut during bath fill You can often fix it
05 Bypass flow control failure Safe checks first, then a pro
10 Air intake, flue or condensate blockage Safe checks first, then a pro
11 No ignition Safe checks first, then a pro
12 Flame failure or low gas flow Safe checks first, then a pro
13 Combustion fault Safe checks first, then a pro
15 Venturi control failure Safe checks first, then a pro
16 Over-temperature shutdown Safe checks first, then a pro
17 Venturi blockage Safe checks first, then a pro
18 Gas valve adjustment limit Call a pro
19 Electrical earth fault Call a pro
57 Burner overheat switch open Call a pro

See all overheat codes on tankless water heaters across brands.