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Carrier gas furnace code 51.1: Outdoor air sensor open

Gas furnace, Canada and United States

The outdoor air temperature (OAT) sensor connection is open.

This needs a licensed gas technician. There is nothing safe to check yourself. Leave the covers on and book a professional.

Only some models show this code. Check the list below.

What causes it

  1. A loose sensor connection at the control board screw terminals.

    Book a licensed gas technician

  2. Cut or shorted wires to the sensor, or a damaged sensor.

    Book a licensed gas technician

How to read this code on your unit

The three-digit display sits on the furnace control behind the blower door. Through the sight glass in the door you see only the status light, which flashes the first two digits of the code. Count the short flashes for the first digit, then the long flashes for the second, so 3 short flashes followed by 3 long flashes is a 33.x code. Write down what you see before you open the door or switch the furnace off. The full code with its third digit shows on the control display only with the door removed and the door switch closed, which is a job for a technician. A technician can also look back at the last 7 faults in the FLt menu. Stored codes are erased by themselves after 72 hours of powered operation after the last fault, and the display shows non when no fault is stored.

Booking a licensed gas technician

Book a licensed gas technicianlicensed gas technician

  1. Turn the unit off and leave the covers on. Gas components must only be serviced by a licensed technician.
  2. Note the code, how often it appears, and the model and serial numbers from the rating label.
  3. Book a licensed gas technician and give them those details.

Models that show this code

40 models in 6 ranges
RangeModels
58TN0B/58TN1B58TN0B045C17-12, 58TN0B070C14-12, 58TN0B070C17-16, 58TN0B070C21-20, 58TN0B090C17-16, 58TN0B090C21-20, 58TN0B110C21-20, 58TN0B135C24-22, 58TN1B045C17-12, 58TN1B070C14-12, 58TN1B070C17-16, 58TN1B070C21-20, 58TN1B090C17-16, 58TN1B090C21-20, 58TN1B110C21-20, 58TN1B135C24-22
59TN6C59TN6C040C14-10, 59TN6C060C17-14, 59TN6C080C17-14, 59TN6C080C21-20, 59TN6C100C21-22, 59TN6C120C24-22
59TN7A59TN7A060C17-16, 59TN7A080C17-16, 59TN7A080C21-20, 59TN7A100C21-22, 59TN7A120C24-22
58CU0B58CU0B040C17-12, 58CU0B060C17-16, 58CU0B080C21-20, 58CU0B100C21-20
59CU5B59CU5B060C17-16, 59CU5B080C21-20, 59CU5B100C21-22
59MN7C59MN7C060C17-14, 59MN7C060C21-20, 59MN7C080C17-14, 59MN7C080C21-20, 59MN7C100C21-22, 59MN7C120C24-22

Where this comes from

Checked against the manufacturer's manual on 11 October 2026.

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Other Carrier gas furnace codes

Code Meaning What you can do
43.1 High switch closed before the low switch Call a pro
45.1 Internal control fault Call a pro
45.2 Gas valve relay will not close Call a pro
45.3 Control memory (EEPROM) fault Call a pro
45.4 Microprocessor communication lost Call a pro
46.1 Momentary loss of power Call a pro
51.2 Outdoor air sensor shorted Call a pro
52.1 Supply air sensor open Call a pro
52.2 Supply air sensor shorted Call a pro
53.1 Return air sensor open Call a pro
53.2 Return air sensor shorted Call a pro
btL Firmware failed to load Call a pro

See all temperature sensor fault codes on gas furnaces across brands.