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Rinnai code 52: Gas modulating valve fault

Continuous flow hot water system (Australia), tankless water heater (United States)

The valve that adjusts gas flow to match hot water demand is not responding correctly.

This needs a licensed gas technician. There is nothing safe to check yourself. Leave the covers on and book a professional.

This involves the gas supply or burner. Only a licensed technician should open the unit or work on gas parts.

What causes it

Australian models

  1. The gas valve or its solenoid has an open or short circuit, or is not receiving voltage when the heater tries to fire.

    Book a licensed gas technician

  2. Damage to the flame rod or its wire, or the fan motor not running.

    Book a licensed gas technician

US models

  1. Damaged flame rod or gas solenoid wiring, or a failed gas valve and venturi assembly.

    Book a licensed gas technician

  2. The control board is not driving the modulating valve correctly.

    Book a licensed gas technician

How to read this code on your unit

Booking a licensed gas technician

Book a licensed gas technicianlicensed gas technician

  1. Turn the unit off and leave the covers on. Gas components must only be serviced by a licensed technician.
  2. Note the code, how often it appears, and the model and serial numbers from the rating label.
  3. Book a licensed gas technician and give them those details.

Models that show this code

73 models in 15 ranges
RangeModels
Heavy Duty (commercial)REU-AM3237WC (HD32e), REU-VCM2837FFC (HD28i), REU-VCM2837WC (HD28e), REU-NB3237WC-AK (Heavy Duty 32C), REU-NB3237FFC-AK, REU-NB3237WC-50-AK, REU-NB3237FFC-50-AK
InfinityREU-AM3237W (Infinity 32), REU-AM2626WDL (Infinity 26 Touch), REU-AM2626WD (Infinity 26), REU-AM2024WD (Infinity 20), REU-AM1620WD (Infinity 16), REU-AM1220WD (Infinity 12), REU-A2626WB (B26), REU-A2024WB (B20), REU-A1620WB (B16)
Infinity BREU-BM2626W (Infinity B26), REU-BM2024W (Infinity B20), REU-BM1620W (Infinity B16), REU-BM1220W (Infinity B12)
Infinity EnviroREU-E2626W (Infinity Enviro 26), REU-E1620W (Infinity Enviro 16), REU-NB3237W-AK (Infinity Enviro 32), REU-NB3237W-50-AK
Infinity internalREU-VCM2837FF (Infinity 28i)
Commercial (KB)C199i (REU-KBD3237FFUDC-US), C199e (REU-KB3237WDC-US)
KBRU80i (REU-KB2530FFUD-US), RU80e (REU-KB2530WD-US), RU90e (REU-KBD2934WD-US), RU98i (REU-KB3237FFUD-US), RU98e (REU-KB3237WD-US)
KBDRUC80i (REU-KBD2530FFUD-US), RUC90i (REU-KBD2934FFUD-US), RUC98i (REU-KBD3237FFUD-US)
KBPRUR98i (REU-KBP3237FFUD-US), RUR98e (REU-KBP3237WD-US)
KCMRUCS65i (REU-KCM2025FFU-US), RUCS75i (REU-KCM2528FFU-US), RUS65e (REU-KCM2025W-US), RUS75e (REU-KCM2528W-US)
Luxury (VC)RL75i (REU-VC2528FFUD-US), RL75i(A) (REU-VC2528FFUD-US(A)), RL75e (REU-VC2528WD-US), RL75e(A) (REU-VC2528WD-US(A)), RL94i (REU-VC2837FFUD-US), RLX94i (REU-VC2737FFUD-US), RL94e (REU-VC2837WD-US)
SENSEI commercialCU199i (REU-N3237FFC-US), CU160i (REU-N2530FFC-US), CU199e (REU-N3237WC-US), CU160e (REU-N2530WC-US)
SENSEI residentialRU199i (REU-N3237FF-US), RU180i (REU-N2934FF-US), RU160i (REU-N2530FF-US), RU130i (REU-N2024FF-US), RU199e (REU-N3237W-US), RU180e (REU-N2934W-US), RU160e (REU-N2530W-US), RU130e (REU-N2024W-US)
SENSEI residential with pumpRUR199i (REU-NP3237FF-US), RUR160i (REU-NP2530FF-US), RUR199e (REU-NP3237W-US), RUR160e (REU-NP2530W-US)
Value (VC)V53e (REU-VAM1620W-US), V53De (REU-AM1620WD-US), V65i (REU-VC2025FFU-US), V65e (REU-VC2025W-US), V75i (REU-VC2528FFU-US), V75e (REU-VC2528W-US), V94i (REU-VC2837FFU-US), V94Xi (REU-VC2737FFU-US), V94e (REU-VC2837W-US)

Where this comes from

Checked against the manufacturer's manual on 9 October 2026.

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Other Rinnai tankless water heater codes

Code Meaning What you can do
15 Venturi control failure Safe checks first, then a pro
17 Venturi blockage Safe checks first, then a pro
18 Gas valve adjustment limit Call a pro
22 Gas valve adjustment fault Call a pro
36 Lower tank thermistor fault Call a pro
38 Exhaust temperature thermistor fault Call a pro
41 Frost protection (ambient) sensor fault Call a pro
51 Inlet water thermistor fault Call a pro
54 High exhaust gas temperature Safe checks first, then a pro
55 Service reminder Safe checks first, then a pro
57 Burner overheat switch open Call a pro
71 Gas solenoid valve failure Call a pro

See all gas valve fault codes on tankless water heaters across brands.