1. Home
  2. Rinnai
  3. tankless water heaters
  4. Code 54

Rinnai code 54: High exhaust gas temperature

Continuous flow hot water system (Australia), tankless water heater (United States)

Exhaust gas leaving the heater is hotter than its limit.

This needs a licensed gas technician. There are a few safe checks you can do first, marked below. Anything inside the unit is a job for a professional.

This involves the flue or exhaust. A blocked or leaking flue can let carbon monoxide into the home.

What causes it

Australian models

  1. The flue system or the heat exchanger fins are blocked.

    Check the outside flue or vent terminal is clearYou can do this

    1. Find where the flue or vent pipe ends outside the building. High-efficiency furnaces and some water heaters also have a combustion air intake pipe beside it: check that one too. On some outdoor water heaters the flue outlet is part of the front cover.
    2. Look for anything blocking it, such as leaves, a bird or insect nest, snow, plants, or items stored against the wall.
    3. Cut back plants and move stored items away from it. Do not touch, poke into or hose the flue outlet. If something is inside it, book a service.
      The terminal can be hot. Do not climb onto the roof or use a ladder to reach it; if it is out of reach, book a technician.

    Book a licensed gas technician

  2. Scale build-up inside the heat exchanger causing hot spots.

    Have the heat exchanger flushed and descaled

    Book a licensed gas technician

  3. The incoming water is already too hot, or the heater was not converted properly after a gas type change.

    Book a licensed gas technician

US models

  1. Restrictions in the vent intake or exhaust, or vent terminal clearances not met.

    Same check as above: Check the outside flue or vent terminal is clear

    Book a licensed gas technician

  2. Scale build-up in the heat exchanger causing hot spots.

    Have the heat exchanger flushed and descaled

    Book a licensed gas technician

  3. Inlet water that is already too hot, the wrong gas type, or fan air leakage.

    Book a licensed gas technician

How to read this code on your unit

Booking a licensed gas technician

Book a licensed gas technicianlicensed gas technician

  1. Turn the unit off and leave the covers on. Gas components must only be serviced by a licensed technician.
  2. Note the code, how often it appears, and the model and serial numbers from the rating label.
  3. Book a licensed gas technician and give them those details.

Have the heat exchanger flushed and descaledplumber

  1. Scale from hard water builds up inside the heat exchanger and restricts flow and heat transfer.
  2. Book a licensed plumber or the manufacturer's service agent to flush and descale the heat exchanger using the manufacturer's flushing procedure.
  3. Ask about water treatment if you have hard water, so the scale does not come back.

Models that show this code

73 models in 15 ranges
RangeModels
Heavy Duty (commercial)REU-AM3237WC (HD32e), REU-VCM2837FFC (HD28i), REU-VCM2837WC (HD28e), REU-NB3237WC-AK (Heavy Duty 32C), REU-NB3237FFC-AK, REU-NB3237WC-50-AK, REU-NB3237FFC-50-AK
InfinityREU-AM3237W (Infinity 32), REU-AM2626WDL (Infinity 26 Touch), REU-AM2626WD (Infinity 26), REU-AM2024WD (Infinity 20), REU-AM1620WD (Infinity 16), REU-AM1220WD (Infinity 12), REU-A2626WB (B26), REU-A2024WB (B20), REU-A1620WB (B16)
Infinity BREU-BM2626W (Infinity B26), REU-BM2024W (Infinity B20), REU-BM1620W (Infinity B16), REU-BM1220W (Infinity B12)
Infinity EnviroREU-E2626W (Infinity Enviro 26), REU-E1620W (Infinity Enviro 16), REU-NB3237W-AK (Infinity Enviro 32), REU-NB3237W-50-AK
Infinity internalREU-VCM2837FF (Infinity 28i)
Commercial (KB)C199i (REU-KBD3237FFUDC-US), C199e (REU-KB3237WDC-US)
KBRU80i (REU-KB2530FFUD-US), RU80e (REU-KB2530WD-US), RU90e (REU-KBD2934WD-US), RU98i (REU-KB3237FFUD-US), RU98e (REU-KB3237WD-US)
KBDRUC80i (REU-KBD2530FFUD-US), RUC90i (REU-KBD2934FFUD-US), RUC98i (REU-KBD3237FFUD-US)
KBPRUR98i (REU-KBP3237FFUD-US), RUR98e (REU-KBP3237WD-US)
KCMRUCS65i (REU-KCM2025FFU-US), RUCS75i (REU-KCM2528FFU-US), RUS65e (REU-KCM2025W-US), RUS75e (REU-KCM2528W-US)
Luxury (VC)RL75i (REU-VC2528FFUD-US), RL75i(A) (REU-VC2528FFUD-US(A)), RL75e (REU-VC2528WD-US), RL75e(A) (REU-VC2528WD-US(A)), RL94i (REU-VC2837FFUD-US), RLX94i (REU-VC2737FFUD-US), RL94e (REU-VC2837WD-US)
SENSEI commercialCU199i (REU-N3237FFC-US), CU160i (REU-N2530FFC-US), CU199e (REU-N3237WC-US), CU160e (REU-N2530WC-US)
SENSEI residentialRU199i (REU-N3237FF-US), RU180i (REU-N2934FF-US), RU160i (REU-N2530FF-US), RU130i (REU-N2024FF-US), RU199e (REU-N3237W-US), RU180e (REU-N2934W-US), RU160e (REU-N2530W-US), RU130e (REU-N2024W-US)
SENSEI residential with pumpRUR199i (REU-NP3237FF-US), RUR160i (REU-NP2530FF-US), RUR199e (REU-NP3237W-US), RUR160e (REU-NP2530W-US)
Value (VC)V53e (REU-VAM1620W-US), V53De (REU-AM1620WD-US), V65i (REU-VC2025FFU-US), V65e (REU-VC2025W-US), V75i (REU-VC2528FFU-US), V75e (REU-VC2528W-US), V94i (REU-VC2837FFU-US), V94Xi (REU-VC2737FFU-US), V94e (REU-VC2837W-US)

Where this comes from

Checked against the manufacturer's manual on 9 October 2026.

Report a mistake on this page

Other Rinnai tankless water heater codes

Code Meaning What you can do
34 Temperature sensor fault (depends on model) Call a pro
36 Lower tank thermistor fault Call a pro
38 Exhaust temperature thermistor fault Call a pro
41 Frost protection (ambient) sensor fault Call a pro
51 Inlet water thermistor fault Call a pro
52 Gas modulating valve fault Call a pro
55 Service reminder Safe checks first, then a pro
57 Burner overheat switch open Call a pro
58 Secondary heat exchanger overheat Call a pro
61 Combustion fan failure Call a pro
63 Recirculation low flow Call a pro
65 Water flow control failure Safe checks first, then a pro

See all exhaust overheat codes on tankless water heaters across brands.